Association between triglyceride-glucose index and diabetic retinopathy among patients with diabetes mellitus in Nepalese patients: a cross-sectional study.

BMC Endocr Disord · 2026 · PMC12922219 · PMID 41654809

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a significant trendp < 0.001actually significant

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) prevalence was 48.2%, increasing across TyG quartiles from 9.5% in Q1 to 85.7% in Q4 ( p < 0.001), with a significant trend in DR severity ( p < 0.001).

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