Adherence to Mediterranean Diet and Response to an Exercise Program to Prevent Hospitalization-Associated Disability in Older Adults: A Secondary Analysis from a Randomized Controlled Trial.

In addition, in the intervention group, we observed higher changes in BI in the low level of MedDiet adherence [mean (95% CI) of 12.3 (6.0–18.6)] and UTP groups [mean (95% CI) of 13.2 (4.6–21.8)] than in the high-level groups [MedDiet adherence (mean (95% CI)) of 5.8 (−0.8–12.3); UTP (mean (95% CI)) of 9.7 (2.3–17.0)], although they did not reach statistical significance (all p > 0.05) (Supplementary Table 4).

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