93 Elevated N-lactoyl-leucine was detected in clear cell renal cell carcinoma cell lines compared with nontumor controls (Lac-Phe was not measured), and a small patient cohort ( n = 5) showed a trend toward higher serum levels of this metabolite. 94 These findings suggest that N-lactoyl-amino acid concentrations may be elevated in certain cancers.
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Beyond exercise and appetite: The expanding biology and therapeutic potential of N-lactoyl-phenylalanine.
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