Comprehensive evaluation of environment adaptability in wild and captive lenok (<i>Brachymystax lenok</i>): from the perspective of antioxidant capacity, immune response and gut microbiome.

The Tissue × Origin interaction term was highly significant for all three enzymes ( P < 0.001), indicating that the immune expression of B. lenok under different growth environments is tissue-specific. 3.5 Analysis of antioxidant parameters As shown in Figure 5 , hepatic CAT activity and GSH content in the wild group were significantly higher than in the farmed group ( P < 0.01).

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However, unlike in the farmed group, Firmicutes showed an increasing trend while Proteobacteria exhibited a decreasing trend in the wild group.

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The antioxidant enzymes CAT and GSH in the liver showed a trend of being significantly higher in wild than farmed B. lenok , but in the intestine, CAT activity and MDA content were higher in farmed than wild B. lenok .

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