Association between oxidative balance score and kidney function among Chinese adults: impact of gender, diabetes and hypertension.

PeerJ · 2026 · PMC13001657 · PMID 41868800

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0600

closest p · 1.2× alpha

0.0600

boldest claim

The sentences

marginally significantP = 0.060so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

Additionally, NHR showed a marginally significant mediation effect (7.26%; P = 0.060) on the risk of low eGFR ( Fig. 3 ).

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a significant trendno p-value reported

For low eGFR, the highest quartile (Q4) exhibited the strongest association with reduced risk of kidney function compared to the lowest quartile (Q1), with a significant trend across OBS quartiles ( P for trend <0.001).

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.