First metagenomic analysis of age-associated changes in the gut microbiome among healthy Saudi adults: SAMS pilot study.

Front Aging · 2026 · PMC13013359 · PMID 41889698

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

—

closest p

—

boldest claim

The sentences

a negative trendno p-value reported

borderline significanceno p-value reported

vulgatus exhibited a negative trend with aging (Spearman’s ρ = −0.17, 95% CI -0.329 to 0.011, q = 0.02), although the confidence interval slightly overlapped zero, suggesting borderline significance. 4.

also in 4,201 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.