The importance of a mathematical mindset in different academic disciplines.

Front Psychol · 2026 · PMC13014478 · PMID 41890933

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.1000

closest p · 2.0× alpha

0.1000

boldest claim

The sentences

mildly significantp < 0.1so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

Although gender only had a mildly significant effect on individual mindset measures ( p < 0.1 level) it showed a significant main effect on the total mindset score, F (1, 108) = 13.22, p < 0.001, η 2 = 0.11, indicating a moderate gender-based difference in overall mindset.

also in 61 other papers

highly significantno p-value reported

Statistically, the Control group has a p -value of 2.22e-16, indicating a highly significant change in scores, suggesting a decline or no effective intervention impact.

also in 42,942 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.