Effectiveness of percutaneous electrolysis in subacute and early chronic medial gastrocnemius muscle injuries: a single-blinded randomized clinical trial.

Front Med (Lausanne) · 2026 · PMC13021798 · PMID 41907266

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did not reach statistical significanceno p-value reported

( 31 ) investigated chronic soleus injuries in female football players and found greater pre-post improvements in pain and functional parameters in the PE group compared with exercise alone, although between-group differences did not reach statistical significance.

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a trend toward significanceno p-value reported

The high-intensity PE group also showed a moderate effect and a trend toward significance, suggesting a potential beneficial influence.

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