The genetic architecture of human cerebellar morphology supports a key role for the cerebellum in human evolution and psychopathology.

9 (and Supplementary Data 36 ), genetic correlations with cerebellar morphological features were predominantly negative across diagnoses, indicating that genetic variants associated with a clinical diagnosis tended to also be associated with reduced cerebellar volumes (with 42 out of 115 tested associations showing nominally significant negative correlations; Fig. 9 , second row).

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