Impact of the Osijek Multidisciplinary Biopsychosocial Program on Chronic Low Back Pain: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Study.

Int J Environ Res Public Health · 2026 · PMC13026807 · PMID 41899727

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0600

closest p · 1.2× alpha

0.0600

boldest claim

The sentences

borderline significancep = 0.06so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

These associations reached statistical significance in one group (Spearman correlation, rho = –0.234, p = 0.04) and borderline significance in the other (Spearman correlation, rho = –0.199, p = 0.06).

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did not reach statistical significanceno p-value reported

Although the difference did not reach statistical significance, participants treated with the multimodal approach tended to report a shorter pain duration and approximately half as many sick leave episodes within the past five years compared with those treated using the multidisciplinary approach.

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