AVPENet: Pain estimation from audio-visual fusion of non-speech sounds.

PLOS Digit Health · 2026 · PMC13029810 · PMID 41894538

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

0.1400

closest p · 2.8× alpha

0.1400

boldest claim

The sentences

did not reach statistical significancep = 0.14not close (p > 0.1)

The largest observed difference was between young adults (MAE = 0.81) and older adults (MAE = 0.91), representing an 11% increase, though this did not reach statistical significance (p = 0.14), likely due to limited sample size in the older adult category (n = 17).

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