Barely Significant
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Out-of-pocket expenditures on over-the-counter medications: a cross-sectional study of consumer spending patterns.

Front Public Health · 2026 · PMC13066303 · PMID 41971271

2
hedged sentences
0.0001
closest p · 0.0× alpha
0.0585
boldest claim

The sentences

highly significantp < 0.0001actually significant
Employment status was also highly significant ( p < 0.0001), with employed respondents reporting more dissatisfaction, while students tended to be more satisfied.

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did not reach statistical significancep = 0.0585so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)
Finally, although the perceived occurrence of adverse drug reactions due to OTC medications did not reach statistical significance ( p = 0.0585), there was a trend toward increased dissatisfaction among those reporting ADRs.

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.