Barely Significant
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An ENIGMA Consortium study of the relationship between white matter microstructure and positive and negative symptom severity in patients with schizophrenia.

Schizophrenia (Heidelb) · 2026 · PMC13087269 · PMID 41792186

2
hedged sentences
0.0327
closest p · 0.7× alpha
0.0799
boldest claim

The sentences

modestly significantp = 0.0327actually significant
Meta-analysis between global fractional anisotropy (gFA) and positive symptoms A random effects meta-analysis was conducted using the site-specific correlation coefficients for the association between gFA and positive symptoms ( n = 1025), which indicated a modestly significant negative association between gFA and positive symptoms across all 19 sites ( r = −0.0686 [−0.1303, −0.0063], p = 0.0327, df = 18).

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showed a trendp = 0.0799so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)
Using multiple meta-regression, the mean duration of illness showed a trend towards explaining this residual heterogeneity ( p = 0.0799, I 2 = 30.6%), whereas CPZ scores did not ( p = 0.2035) (see Supplementary Fig. 22 for bubble plot; Supplementary Table 13A, B for results).

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