Clinical Patterns and Treatment Outcomes of Selected Benign Anorectal Conditions in a Tertiary Care Hospital in Vijayapura, India: A Retrospective Observational Study.

Cureus · 2026 · PMC13091662 · PMID 42005132

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0010

closest p · 0.0× alpha

0.5470

boldest claim

The sentences

highly significantp < 0.001actually significant

This association was highly significant (χ2 = 96.84, p < 0.001), supporting discharge as a key pointer toward fistula in routine clinical evaluation.

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did not reach statistical significancep = 0.547not close (p > 0.1)

Postoperative complications and recurrence Delayed wound healing was observed most often in fistula cases, followed by abscess and then fissure surgery, but the difference across groups did not reach statistical significance (χ2 = 1.21, p = 0.547).

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