Association Between Hemoglobin Glycation Index and Mortality in Critically Ill Patients With Atrial Fibrillation: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

Clin Cardiol · 2026 · PMC13100645 · PMID 42015869

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0580

closest p · 1.2× alpha

0.0580

boldest claim

The sentences

borderline significancep = 0.058so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

However, this association was attenuated to borderline significance after full adjustment (HR = 0.92 (0.85–1.00), p = 0.058).

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did not reach statistical significanceno p-value reported

For 365‐day mortality, the overall pattern was similar, but the non‐linear trend was less pronounced and did not reach statistical significance ( p for non‐linear = 0.060), suggesting reduced statistical power at this longer time point (Figure 4C ).

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highly significantno p-value reported

Patients with BMI ≥ 25 exhibited strong Q1‐associated risks across all timeframes (HRs ranging from 1.41 to 1.61, all p < 0.01), and the tests for interaction were highly significant for 30‐day ( p for interaction = 0.001), 90‐day ( p for interaction = 0.005), and 365‐day mortality ( p for interaction = 0.009).

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