Effects of individualized PEEP titration on intraoperative cardiac output in thoracoscopic lung surgery: a prospective randomized trial.

Sci Rep · 2026 · PMC13102971 · PMID 41820516

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did not reach statistical significanceno p-value reported

In contrast, the benefit of individualized PEEP did not reach statistical significance in female patients and those with higher BMI (≥ 24 kg/m2).

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