Crafting the graft: an umbrella review of long-term outcomes and complications for various graft usage in urethral reconstruction.

BMC Urol · 2026 · PMC13104372 · PMID 41840587

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showed a trendno p-value reported

For example, Wang (2021) found no significant difference between BMG and LMG in success or complication rates (RR 1.03, 95% CI: 0.96–1.10) [ 13 ], while Abrate (2019) showed a trend favoring LMG (OR 1.65) without statistical significance [ 24 ].

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