Junior doctors' interpretation of the electrocardiogram: a cross-sectional survey in South African hospitals.

Afr J Emerg Med · 2026 · PMC13123342 · PMID 42059010

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

0.1090

closest p · 2.2× alpha

0.1090

boldest claim

The sentences

did not reach statistical significancep = 0.109not close (p > 0.1)

Despite a 17.3% performance difference and large effect size (Cohen’s d = 0.82) between current exposure and no exposure, this did not reach statistical significance ( p = 0.109) due to severely imbalanced sample distribution.

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