Association between carbohydrate consumption and self-assessed severe headache or migraine among American adults.

J Nutr Sci · 2026 · PMC13126068 · PMID 42064997

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

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closest p

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boldest claim

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did not reach statistical significanceno p-value reported

However, this association did not reach statistical significance in the female subgroup (OR = 1.16, 95% CI 0.83–1.63).

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an increasing trendno p-value reported

The association remained significant and showed an increasing trend across all models.

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.