Disease Trends and Mortality From Invasive Pneumococcal Disease: A Long-Term Population-Based Study.

Clin Infect Dis · 2026 · PMC13131929 · PMID 41351192

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0760

closest p · 1.5× alpha

0.0760

boldest claim

The sentences

did not reach statistical significanceP = .076so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

A modest improvement in 5-year mortality was observed, although this did not reach statistical significance ( P = .076).

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of borderline significanceno p-value reported

A modest decline in long-term mortality was seen, although of borderline significance, possibly reflecting improvements in chronic disease management.

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