Barely Significant
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Serum 25(OH)D3 level is associated with cognitive impairment in middle-aged and elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Front Endocrinol (Lausanne) · 2026 · PMC13132787 · PMID 42077427

Europe PMCDOI
1
hedged sentence
0.0030
closest p · 0.1× alpha
0.0030
boldest claim

The sentences

a significant trendP = 0.003actually significant
In the 25(OH)D3 quartile subgroup analysis, compared with the Q1 group, the Q3 (OR = 0.35, P = 0.034) and Q4 (OR = 0.25, P = 0.004) groups showed significantly lower odds of cognitive impairment, with a significant trend (P = 0.003).

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