The Impact of Promoter Variants in Interleukin-18 on Susceptibility to Ankylosing Spondylitis in a Sample of Iraqi Patients.

F1000Res · 2025 · PMC13133617 · PMID 42077498

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0010

closest p · 0.0× alpha

0.0590

boldest claim

The sentences

highly significantp < 0.001actually significant

As displayed in Table 3 , serum IL-18 levels were significantly greater in patients with AS (median of 235.7060, range (23-485.78)) compared to HC (median 151.10, range (102.04-250.19)), with highly significant variations (p < 0.001).

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borderline significantp = 0.059so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

Between the AS and control groups: Age difference was borderline significant (p = 0.059) Gender distribution was significantly different (p < 0.001) However: Logistic regression or multivariate analysis was not performed ORs were not adjusted.

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did not reach statistical significancep = 0.059so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

Results Based on the results in Table 2 , the mean age of patients with AS was greater (39.9000 ± 11.23815 years) than that of the control group (31.0600 ± 10.46356 years), though the variation did not reach statistical significance (p = 0.059).

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