Quantitative prediction and degradation mechanism of CFRP-TC4 adhesive joints under hygrothermal aging.

Sci Rep · 2026 · PMC13139394 · PMID 41857132

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0001

closest p · 0.0× alpha

0.0001

boldest claim

The sentences

highly significantp < 0.0001actually significant

Temperature (T) and aging time (D) showed highly significant effects ( p < 0.0001), while humidity (H) also demonstrated a significant influence, with all three main factors falling below the 0.05 threshold.

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a clear trendno p-value reported

Overall, these results show a clear trend: hygrothermal aging drives fracture surfaces from brittle features toward plasticization, void formation, and erosion. **Higher temperature increases erosion features.**.

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.