Performance of different spatial repellents (spatial emanators) against vector mosquito species in Mali, West Africa: a field trial using a non-human test method.

Front Insect Sci · 2026 · PMC13140856 · PMID 42094741

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did not reach statistical significanceno p-value reported

= 2.25) did not reach statistical significance for this genus, likely reflecting the low overall abundance of Anopheles at the urban site and the resulting reduced statistical power. 3.2.

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highly significantno p-value reported

In contrast, all other treatments produced highly significant reductions.

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