Barely Significant
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Changes in out-of-home food purchasing following the introduction of England's calorie labelling regulations: a population-level controlled interrupted time series analysis.

BMJ Public Health · 2026 · PMC13141202 · PMID 42094650

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a negative trendno p-value reported
However, this analysis indicated an immediate (level) reduction of 97 kcal per person (95% CI −188.8 to −5.2) from OOH meals, and a negative trend change in calories purchased from fish and chip meals (−1.3 kcal per person per week, 95%CI −2.0 to −0.6).

also in 2,510 other papers

a decreasing trendno p-value reported
Overall, there was a decreasing trend in calories purchased OOH in both intervention and control groups, although this was not statistically significant for all outcomes studied.

also in 29,876 other papers

an increasing trendno p-value reported
There was some evidence of an increasing trend in calories purchased from chains by 9 kcal per person per week (95% CI 0.15 to 18.32) (see figure 2 ).

also in 38,133 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.