Psychometric properties of the Arabic Internet Gaming Disorder Scale (IGDS9-SF) and a brief anger screener.

BMC Psychol · 2026 · PMC13147670 · PMID 41888963

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nominally significantno p-value reported

Concurrent validity patterns were weak and non-robust, with group-level ANOVA yielding a nominally significant result that should not be interpreted as evidence of a meaningful anger–IGD association, given the composite and non-latent nature of the anger measure.

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