Sleep Deprivation and Its Impact on Cognitive Function and Academic Success in Health Sciences Students at Umm Al-Qura University.

Cureus · 2026 · PMC13157282 · PMID 42110083

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

0.0560

closest p · 1.1× alpha

0.0560

boldest claim

The sentences

did not reach statistical significancep = 0.056so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

Although daytime fatigue was more commonly reported among those with sleep difficulties (86, 84.3%) compared to those without (79, 72.5%), this difference did not reach statistical significance (p = 0.056).

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