Minimizing tissue damage through a modified muscle-sparing technique of retro-sigmoid exposure using linear incision.

Surg Neurol Int · 2026 · PMC13157941 · PMID 42116924

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

0.1970

closest p · 3.9× alpha

0.1970

boldest claim

The sentences

did not reach statistical significanceP = 0.197not close (p > 0.1)

While this difference was clinically notable, it did not reach statistical significance ( P = 0.197).

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.