Association Between Micronutrients and Cognitive Performance Among Adolescents and Young Adults Living With Sickle Cell Disease in Kumasi, Ghana: A Cross-Sectional Study.

EJHaem · 2026 · PMC13178473 · PMID 42146890

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0010

closest p · 0.0× alpha

0.1720

boldest claim

The sentences

highly significantp = 0.001actually significant

Genotype was highly significant: HbSS versus HbAA ( β = +2.641; p = 0.001) and HbSC vs HbAA ( β = −2.983; p = 0.001).

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showed a trendp = 0.077so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

825.58 mg/day; p = 0.085) and MUFA showed a trend ( p = 0.077); neither survived FDR correction.

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a positive trendp = 0.172not close (p > 0.1)

Selenium showed a positive trend ( β = +0.507; 95% CI: −0.217 to +1.230; p = 0.172; ρ = 0.151), which attenuated from the base model ( β = +0.677), suggesting partial confounding by haemoglobin or physical activity.

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