Lipoprotein(a) and clinical characteristics of Polish patients hospitalized in a tertiary referral hospital - an observational, cross-sectional study.

Cardiol J · 2026 · PMC13189607 · PMID 41099195

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0500

closest p · 1.0× alpha

0.0900

boldest claim

The sentences

did not reach statistical significancep = 0.05actually significant

Ischemic heart disease was also more frequent in patients with high Lp(a), but it did not reach statistical significance (p = 0.05).

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a nonsignificant trendp = 0.09so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

There was also a nonsignificant trend towards a higher frequency of prior myocardial infarction (10.3% vs. 5.4%; p = 0.09) and prior percutaneous coronary intervention (6.8% vs. 4.5%; p = 0.34) in patients with high Lp(a).

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.