highly significantP ≤ 0.001
Specifically, cells treated with 50% and 75% concentrations showed a highly significant increase (P ≤ 0.001), while the 25% and 100% concentrations also demonstrated strong induction (P ≤ 0.01).
Specifically, cells treated with 50% and 75% concentrations showed a highly significant increase (P ≤ 0.001), while the 25% and 100% concentrations also demonstrated strong induction (P ≤ 0.01).
2D )—these did not reach statistical significance.