Comparative study of the therapeutic effects of different medications on DM-associated dry eye syndrome after vitrectomy.

Front Med (Lausanne) · 2026 · PMC13201146 · PMID 42205828

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may not be significantno p-value reported

However, as artificial tears, SH eye drops do not promote secretion or inhibit inflammation, so their effect may not be significant in patients with DMDES.

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showed a trendno p-value reported

Overall, 0.05% CsA eye drops were associated with improved tear film quality and stability after vitrectomy for DMDES, showed a trend of better relative improvement compared to SH eye drops. ciclosporin diabetes mellitus dry eye disease sodium hyaluronate vitrectomy The author(s) declared that financial support was received for this work and/or its publication.

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