Impulsivity, Cognitive Distortions, and Problem Gambling Among Spanish Adults Who Gamble: Exploring the Moderating Role of Gambling Self-Efficacy.

Eur J Investig Health Psychol Educ · 2026 · PMC13206389 · PMID 42188210

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

0.0620

closest p · 1.2× alpha

0.0620

boldest claim

The sentences

did not reach statistical significancep = 0.062so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

The interaction between cognitive distortions and self-efficacy did not reach statistical significance (b = −0.0013, 95% CI [−0.0027, 0.0001], p = 0.062; ΔR 2 = 0.0031).

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