Barely Significant
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The Assessment of Dry Eye Disease in Incense Users: A Pilot Cross-Sectional Study Integrating Clinical and Tear Biomarker Analysis.

Healthcare (Basel) · 2026 · PMC13206567 · PMID 42194443

Europe PMCDOI
2
hedged sentences
0.1280
closest p · 2.6× alpha
0.1280
boldest claim

The sentences

did not reach statistical significancep -value = 0.128not close (p > 0.1)
Females were more likely to report moderate-to-high OCI scores (51.6%) compared with males (20.9%), although this difference did not reach statistical significance ( p -value = 0.128).

also in 111,027 other papers

a decreasing trendno p-value reported
The Schirmer values show a decreasing trend with increasing OCI severity, but there were no statistically significant differences.

also in 47,180 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.