Artificial Intelligence in Cancer Research: Modality Dependence and Limited Visual-Spatial Integration in Multimodal Large Language Models for Breast Cancer Histopathology.

Life (Basel) · 2026 · PMC13208433 · PMID 42195318

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

0.0081

closest p · 0.2× alpha

0.0081

boldest claim

The sentences

nominally significantp = 0.0081actually significant

Claude Opus 4.6 showed a nominally significant decline ( p = 0.0081) that did not survive correction.

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