Association of Conventional and Electronic Cigarette Use with Obesity and Central Obesity Among Korean Adults: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of the 2016-2018 KNHANES (2016-2018).

Medicina (Kaunas) · 2026 · PMC13208781 · PMID 42195162

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did not reach statistical significanceno p-value reported

In the adjusted model controlling for sex, age, physical activity, alcohol consumption, hypertension, and diabetes, current smokers still showed higher odds of obesity than non-smokers; however, the association did not reach statistical significance (OR 1.06; 95% CI, 0.96–1.17). 3.2.3.

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