Dynamic chemokine profiles in cervical mucus during healthy pregnancy: IP-10 and MIP-1β as potential biomarkers of gestational immune adaptation.

Front Immunol · 2026 · PMC13219046 · PMID 42220481

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0500

closest p · 1.0× alpha

0.1340

boldest claim

The sentences

a decreasing trendp < 0.05actually significant

The mucus pH showed a decreasing trend as gestation progressed, and the mucus pH in early pregnancy (5.97 ± 1.07) was significantly higher compared to that during late pregnancy (4.98 ± 1.09; p < 0.05) ( Figure 1 ; Table 2 ).

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did not reach statistical significancep = 0.134not close (p > 0.1)

Cesarean section rates varied from 23% to 47%, but did not reach statistical significance (p = 0.134).

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