The correlation between physical exercise and cognitive function in older adults with cognitive impairment mediated by inhibitory control and possible cognitive processing mechanisms.

Front Public Health · 2026 · PMC13229735 · PMID 42245377

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

0.0770

closest p · 1.5× alpha

0.0770

boldest claim

The sentences

did not reach statistical significancep = 0.077so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

Post-hoc comparisons showed that the moderate physical exercise group had significantly higher IAR than the low physical exercise group ( p = 0.002), whereas the difference between the low and high groups did not reach statistical significance ( p = 0.077).

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