Beyond the breakpoint (232 μm), the slope increased by an additional 0.00083, indicating a steeper trend; although this did not reach statistical significance at the conventional 0.05 level, the association showed a trend toward significance ( P = 0.057), suggesting that greater decentration beyond the threshold may be associated with increased induction of HOAs (Fig. 1 ).
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Association between intraoperative decentration and corneal higher-order aberrations in lenticule extraction surgery.
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0.0570
0.0570
The sentences
marginal significanceP = 0.057
While the piecewise regression identified a breakpoint at 232.5μm, the change in the slope of HOA induction beyond this point showed marginal significance (P = 0.057).
However, the t-test results demonstrated a highly significant difference in the mean induced HOAs between the two groups divided by this threshold.