Operative Efficiency Among Robotic-, Navigation-, and Fluoroscopy-Assisted Systems in 1- and 2-Level Open Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion.

Cureus · 2026 · PMC13242647 · PMID 42261509

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

1.0000

closest p · 20.0× alpha

1.0000

boldest claim

The sentences

did not reach statistical significancep=1.00not close (p > 0.1)

RA: 0.9 ± 1.3 days) were also observed in the RA group compared to the NA group, these differences did not reach statistical significance (OT: p=1.00, FT: p=1.00, LOS: p=1.00, and BL: p=0.85) (Figure 2 ).

also in 111,027 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.