Intermittent fasting alleviates ulcerative colitis via lithocholic acid-mediated macrophage reprogramming.

Front Nutr · 2026 · PMC13243278 · PMID 42266630

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a decreasing trendno p-value reported

did not reach statistical significanceno p-value reported

Although a decreasing trend was also observed in the proportion of CD4 + T cells, the changes did not reach statistical significance.

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an increasing trendno p-value reported

Flow cytometry analysis showed that LCA intervention led to an increasing trend in CD206 compared to the IL-4 alone group, although this difference did not reach statistical significance ( P = 0.0610) ( Supplementary Figures S3D, E ).

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