Environmental, Lifestyle, and Medical Risk Factors Associated With Multiple Sclerosis: A Case-Control Study in Kermanshah, Iran

J Res Health Sci · 2026 · PMC13250847

Europe PMC

hedged sentences

0.0500

closest p · 1.0× alpha

0.0500

boldest claim

The sentences

marginal significanceP ≈ 0.05actually significant

Therefore, P -values were interpreted cautiously, and variables with marginal significance ( P ≈ 0.05) were further evaluated within multivariable models.

also in 5,069 other papers

of marginal significanceno p-value reported

To estimate model stability, sensitivity analyses were performed by (1) re-running the models after excluding outliers or influential observations (based on standardized residuals > 3.0) and (2) repeating the analysis with and without variables of marginal significance.

also in 464 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.