Visual symptom burden after traumatic brain injury: a case-control evaluation of the Arabic BIVSS.

Front Neurosci · 2026 · PMC13253801 · PMID 42292334

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

0.1610

closest p · 3.2× alpha

0.1610

boldest claim

The sentences

did not reach statistical significancep = 0.161not close (p > 0.1)

However, the direct comparison between the acute and chronic subgroups did not reach statistical significance ( t = 1.51, p = 0.161, Cohen’s d = 0.66), likely due to the small acute sample size and high within-group variability.

also in 111,027 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.