Mindfulness and self-compassion in trauma-related adjustment among adult women: a three-wave multi-regional study.

Front Psychol · 2026 · PMC13261507 · PMID 42293874

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

0.0680

closest p · 1.4× alpha

0.0680

boldest claim

The sentences

did not reach statistical significancep = 0.068so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

The findings showed that the eastern group reported a slightly higher mean level of mindfulness ( M = 4.32, SD = 1.62) than the western group ( M = 3.93, SD = 1.64), but this difference did not reach statistical significance ( t = 1.835, p = 0.068).

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