Evaluation of Large Language Models in Infectious Disease Decision-Making: From Examination to Clinical Practice.

LLMs showed a trend toward better performance on low-order, knowledge-based questions ( p = 0.34), whereas doctors tended to perform better on simple case-based questions ( p = 0.74), particularly those requiring higher-order clinical reasoning ( p = 0.10).

also in 33,237 other papers

Gemini 2.5 Flash showed a numerical trend toward slightly higher overall performance, with higher mean scores for accuracy and completeness (accuracy: 4.60 ± 0.56; completeness: 4.70 ± 0.47).

also in 723 other papers