Barely Significant
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Configuring large language models to deliver patient-facing explanations of pathology reports.

Am J Clin Pathol · 2026 · PMC13281924 · PMID 42319969

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closest p · 1.6× alpha
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The sentences

did not reach statistical significanceP = .08so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)
In contrast, prompting alone did not improve performance: The base GPT-5 model was modestly preferred over GPT-5_p, although this difference did not reach statistical significance (difference, 0.28; P = .08; 57% win rate).

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