Increased social reward behavior in adolescent male and female rats exposed prenatally to alcohol is associated with altered dopamine receptor expression.

Psychoneuroendocrinology · 2026 · PMC13283376 · PMID 41275753

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hedged sentence

0.0520

closest p · 1.0× alpha

0.0520

boldest claim

The sentences

did not reach statistical significancep = 0.052so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

Extinction: PAE rats maintained higher percentage of gate openings to the previously side than controls across all ages During extinction training, PAE males showed a stronger motivation for the previously social side compared to control males ( p < 0.001); a similar pattern was observed in females, though the difference did not reach statistical significance (p = 0.052; Fig. 3 ).

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