In macrophages, the combination group showed a trend toward elevated CD80 + expression and significantly increased CD86 + expression (both M1-associated markers), confirming polarization toward a pro-inflammatory, antitumor phenotype.
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Biomimetic Nanogels Programmed for Irreversible-Electroporation-Primed Tumor Microenvironments to Elicit Durable Antitumor Immunity.
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