Pre-Emptive Upregulation of Antimicrobial Peptides by Dietary Propolis Improves Ethanol Tolerance in Drosophila melanogaster

Insects · 2026 · PMC13300170

Europe PMC

hedged sentence

0.0520

closest p · 1.0× alpha

0.0520

boldest claim

The sentences

did not reach statistical significancep = 0.052so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

Statistical analysis revealed significant treatment effects for DptA ( p = 0.007), DptB ( p = 0.004), and Mtk ( p = 0.015), whereas AttC did not reach statistical significance ( p = 0.052) ( Figure 4 ).

also in 111,027 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.