The Relationship Between Physical Activity Level, Respiratory Muscle Strength, and Cough Strength in Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: An Observational Cross-Sectional Study.

J Clin Med · 2026 · PMC13301662 · PMID 42355734

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

0.0560

closest p · 1.1× alpha

0.0560

boldest claim

The sentences

did not reach statistical significancep = 0.056so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

A negative correlation trend was observed between HbA1c levels and IPAQ scores; however, this relationship did not reach statistical significance (r = −0.352, p = 0.056).

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